Immunogenicity of a new gorilla adenovirus vaccine candidate for COVID-19

0 views • Oct 23, 2021
0
Save
Cite
Share

Author(s)

Author Name

Alessandra Vitelli

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Stefania Capone

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Angelo Raggioli

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Michela Gentile

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Simone Battella

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Armin Lahm

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Andrea Sommella

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Alessandra Maria Contino

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Richard A Urbanowicz

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Romina Scala

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Federica Barra

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Adriano Leuzzi

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Eleonora Lilli

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Giuseppina Miselli

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Alessia Noto

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Maria Ferraiuolo

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Francesco Talotta

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Theocharis Tsoleridis

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Concetta Castilletti

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Giulia Matusali

Francesca Colavita

Daniele Lapa

Published 2 Projects

Immunology Biochemistry

Silvia Meschi

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Marco Soriani

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Antonella Folgori

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Jonathan K Ball

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Stefano Colloca

Published 1 Project

Immunology

Add New Author

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the emergent SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus threatens global public health and there is an urgent need to develop safe and effective vaccines. Here we report the generation and the preclinical evaluation of a novel replication-defective gorilla adenovirus-vectored vaccine encoding the pre-fusion stabilized Spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV2. We show that our vaccine candidate, GRAd-COV2, is highly immunogenic both in mice and macaques, eliciting both functional antibodies which neutralize SARS-CoV-2 infection and block Spike protein binding to the ACE2 receptor, and a robust, Th1-dominated cellular response in the periphery and in the lung. We show here that the pre-fusion stabilized Spike antigen is superior to the wild type in inducing ACE2-interfering, SARS-CoV2 neutralizing antibodies. To face the unprecedented need for vaccine manufacturing at massive scale, different GRAd genome deletions were compared to select the vector backbone showing the highest productivity in stirred tank bioreactors. This preliminary dataset identified GRAd-COV2 as a potential COVID-19 vaccine candidate, supporting the translation of GRAd-COV2 vaccine in a currently ongoing Phase I clinical trial ([NCT04528641][1]). ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. [1]: /lookup/external-ref?link_type=CLINTRIALGOV&access_num=NCT04528641&atom=%2Fbiorxiv%2Fearly%2F2020%2F10%2F22%2F2020.10.22.349951.atom

Immunology
Immunology 63 Projects